Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Pasir Pengaraian. Frekuensi penerbitan akan ditambah bila diperlukan
PERBEDAAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III YANG DIBERIKAN GYM BALL
Pain management in maternity care can use various methods, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Counterpressure massage techniques can activate endhorphin compounds so that the transmission of pain messages can be inhibited, which can lead to a decrease in pain intensity. Aromatherapy molecules stimulate the limbic system which can reduce anxiety that leads to pain because there is a direct relationship between pain and anxiety. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in pain intensity in mothers during the first active phase of labor before and after being given a combination of counterpressure massage with lavender aromatherapy. This research design was a pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design approach carried out at the Wangaya Denpasar Regional Hospital in March-April 2024. The sample size was 35 people, data was collected using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale observation sheet. The normality test used was the Shapiro-Wilk test because the data was not normally distributed, then the next hypothesis test was carried out by the wilcoxon test with a sig (2-tailed) value = 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis could be accepted, which means there is a difference in the intensity of pain in mothers giving birth. stage I active phase. The conclusion is that combination counterpressure massage therapy with lavender aromatherapy can reduce pain intensity. Midwives can use non-pharmacological methods to reduce the pain level of mothers in labor, such as counterpressure massage with lavender aromatherapy
Copyright (c) 2025 Putu Eka Putri Anggraeni Anggraeni, Ni Wayan Armini, Regina Tedjasulaksana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PENGARUH KONSUMSI SUSU KEDELAI TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI IBU MENYUSUI DI KLINIK KARTIKA HUSADA
For the first six months and until the child is two years old or older, exclusive breastfeeding is advised. Babies may not receive the best nourishment possible if there is insufficient or inconsistent production of breast milk. Nuts have long been consumed by people in many nations, including Indonesia, and are a significant source of vegetable protein and fat. In addition to being free of chemical poisons, soybeans are a good source of calcium, iron, protein, potassium, phosphorus, and vitamin B complex. Isoflavones (phytoestrogen hormones), which are estrogen hormones the body naturally produces and which can aid the mammary glands in producing breast milk, are occasionally also found in soybeans. This study sought to ascertain how soy eating affected nursing moms' supply of breast milk. Purposive sampling methods, a one-group pre-post design, and paired t-test data analysis were all employed in this investigation. According to the study's findings, postpartum women' breast milk production increased when they were given soy milk (Sig. <0.05). The findings demonstrated that providing soy milk to postpartum moms increased their production of breast milk. The statistical analysis's findings demonstrated that the impact of providing soy milk was statistically significant, with a t-count value (5.385) that was higher than the t-table (1.699) and a significant value of 0.00 (less than α = 0.05). According to the study's findings, breastfeeding moms' supply of breast milk is impacted by their soy intake
Copyright (c) 2025 Qurothul, Tut Rayani Aw, Anik Sri Purwanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
HUBUNGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) DENGAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS MOJOTENGAH
Background: Stunting is a condition that occurs in toddlers who experience growth failure due to chronic malnutrition during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). This can be influenced by maternal factors with a state of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). According to WHO (2016), an estimated 156 million children worldwide suffered from stunting in 2015 or 23% of all children worldwide. Objective: to determine the relationship between KEK and the incidence of Stunting in the Mojotengah Health Center area. Method: this study used a retrospective method with a CrossSectional approach. The study population was stunted toddlers aged 1-4 years in 2022 at the Mojotengah Health Center as many as 367 toddlers. The sampling technique used the Simple Random sampling technique obtained 148 toddler respondents. The measuring instrument used was the documentation sheet from the health center. Data analysis used frequency distribution and the Chi Square test. Research results: Based on the results of the study, it shows that pregnant women with KEK with the incidence of very short child stunting of 66.2% compared to pregnant women with KEK experiencing short child stunting of 33.8%. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between KEK and the incidence of Stunting in children with a p value = 0.013 <0.005. It is recommended that further research can add other factors such as nutrition in pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 romdiyah, Indrawati aristya rini, Dewi Candra Resmi, Ari setyawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PERILAKU ISTRI DALAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS
Cervical cancer is a significant health concern for women, especially in developing countries, where it is a leading cause of mortality. Understanding the behavior of wives in detecting cervical cancer early is crucial in addressing this public health issue. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge level and husband's support with wife's behavior in early detection of cervical cancer in Negari Banjarangkan Village. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size used was 153 people using the proportional sampling method. Data collection was done using questionnaires, and data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. The test was conducted at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the majority of the knowledge level about early detection of cervical cancer in Negari Banjarangkan Village in 2024 was in the moderately good category (75.8%). The majority of husband's support about early detection of cervical cancer in Negari Banjarangkan Village in 2024 was in the supportive category (50.3%). The majority of wife's behavior in early detection of cervical cancer in Negari Banjarangkan Village in 2024 was in the category of never doing early detection of cervical cancer (55.6%). Concluded there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the wife's behavior in early detection of cervical cancer in Negari Banjarangkan Village in 2024.
Copyright (c) 2025 Gusti Agung Mas Puspadewi, Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti, Asep Arifin Senjaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PENERAPAN RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DENGAN KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
Instability of blood glucose levels is one of the signs that appears in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is increasing from year to year. This has an impact on uncontrolled blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. To describe care for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with the problem of unstable blood glucose levels by providing autogenic relaxation. This scientific writing method uses a case study with a descriptive design. The respondent in this paper is 1 patient with a medical diagnosis of DM pedis dextra abscess in the Dahlia room at RSUD Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Nursing care is carried out for 4 days of treatment. The results showed that after being given treatment, especially autogenic relaxation, for 4 days, patients with unstable blood glucose levels experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels. After treatment for 4 days, providing autogenic relaxation can reduce blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Autogenic relaxation still needs to be given to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to maintain and reduce blood glucose levels independently
Copyright (c) 2025 Adi Mustofa, Tri Sumarni, Adiratna Sekar Siwi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis cakupan K1 terhadap kejadian KEK di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Latar Belakang: Cakupan K1 dan K4 dalam ANC digunakan untuk mengukur hasil pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil. Pelayanan ANC sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan ibu selama kehamilan dan memastikan bahwa persalinan dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan. Tantangan dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil tidak hanya terkait aksesibilitas. Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan juga diperlukan. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain crosectional melibatkan data cakupan 17 kecamatan dalam rentang tahun 2023 dengan pendekatan total sampling. Analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan koefisien korelasi. Hasil: Korelasi antara variabel Cakupan K1 dan Kejadian KEK dianalisis menggunakan metode Spearman Rho. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai r = 0.495 dengan p-value < 0.000, yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara Cakupan K1 dan Kejadian KEK. Kondisi KEK pada ibu hamil diduga memiliki keterkaitan dengan kunjungan ANC. Kunjungan ANC yang rendah dan kejadian KEK akan berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi lebih lanjut baik pada ibu hamil dan anak. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara cakupan K1 dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di kabupaten minahasa selatan. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan jumlah cakupan dan variable yang lebih luas.
Copyright (c) 2025 Susanti F. Ofa, Nila Keswara, Rifzul Maulina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pijat Bayi Di Desa Papaso II Tahun 2024
Pijat bayi merupakan perawatan kesehatan berupa terapi sentuhan dengan tehnik tehnik tertentu diberikan kepada bayi sehingga stimulus touch dan terapi dapat tercapai. Tujuan diberikan pemijatan pada bayi untuk mengeluarkan hormon endorphin sehingga memberikan rasa rileks pada otot bayi akan membuat bayi semakin nyaman dan komunikasi nyaman aman antara ibu dan buah hatinya membawa dirinya baik secara fisik maupun psikologisnya. Melakukan pemijatan yang benar, bayi akan menunjukan peningkatan nafsu makan dan efektifitas tidur. Bulan Januari 2024 Diketahui bahwa sebagian besar ibu tidak mengetahui secara pasti tentang manfaat pijat bayi. Tujuan Penelitian "Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi di desa papaso II". Jenis penelitian adalah bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan samppel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 20 orang. Lokasi penelitian di desa papaso II tahun 2024. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu, dengan kuesioner, tertutup di Uji Validitas dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 20 Responden di desa papaso II terdapat responden yang berpengetahuan baik 18 responden (85,0%), berpengetahuan kurang 2 responden (15,0%). Kesimpulan yaitu rata rata frekuensi pengetahuan ibu sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan adalah 50,00 dengan standar deviasi 9,177. Rata rata frekuensi pengetahuan ibu sesudah diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan adalah 64,75 standar deviasi 10,818. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Paired Sample T - Test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), hal ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata rata kenaikan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi. Saran bagi responden dapat memberikan serta menambah ilmu dan wawasan tentang pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi di desa papaso II, Bagi Peneliti agar mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi di Desa Papaso II, Bagi Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai referensi untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan desain berbeda dan sampel yang lebih banyak.
Copyright (c) 2025 Elvira Junita; Yenni Afni Hidayanti, Heny Sepduwiana, Romy Wahyuni https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG PIJAT LAKTASI DI BPM SYAFLINA FITRI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Breast milk is the best source of nutrition for term and preterm babies during the first six months of life. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is recommended, followed by the addition of solid foods after six months of age. Unfortunately, there are several obstacles to breastfeeding, one of which is that breast milk does not flow smoothly. Breastfeeding mothers will feel stressed when their babies want to breastfeed but the flow of breast milk is blocked. Based on UNICEF and WHO data through the 2021 Global Breastfeeding Scorecard data, the level of breastfeeding remains lower than needed. to protect the health of mothers and children. In 2013-2018, 48% of newborns started breastfeeding within one hour of birth. Although this program has been running, there are still some mothers who have difficulty breastfeeding on the grounds that breast milk is not flowing smoothly. The purpose of the study was to determine the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about lactation massage. This research method is descriptive. The population in this study was 77 respondents. The results of the study showed that mothers with less knowledge were 32 people (41.6%), mothers with sufficient knowledge were 16 people (20.8%) and mothers with good knowledge were 29 people (37.7%). The conclusion from the results of the study, there are still many postpartum mothers who do not understand about lactation massage, both its benefits and massage procedures. So it is hoped that after this study ends, every breastfeeding mother should better understand the benefits of lactation massage so that the problem of breast milk not flowing smoothly can be immediately resolved.
Copyright (c) 2025 Andria Andria, Sri Wulandari, Herma Yesti, Evi Kristina, Darma Afni Hasibuan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KELUARGA BERENCANA PASCA SALIN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS II DINAS KESEHATAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR SELATAN
Indonesia is a country that is rapidly growing in population. In order to reduce population growth, the government has implemented a family planning program for the community. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics and knowledge of pregnant women about postpartum birth control. This research is a quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach, the population in this study is pregnant women at Community Health Center II Denpasar Selatan with a sample of 49 people, according to the inclusion criteria, with a non-probability sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire with 32 items. The results of the knowledge analysis showed that some respondents had sufficient knowledge (53.1%), good knowledge (34.7%) and poor knowledge (12.2%). The results of the analysis between age and knowledge show that respondents aged < 20 years have less knowledge (33.3%), respondents aged 20-35 years have good knowledge (94.1%), sufficient (92.3%) and less ( 66.7%). Respondents aged >35 years had good (5.9%) and sufficient (7.7%) knowledge. The results of the analysis between parity and knowledge showed that primiparous respondents had good (5.9%) sufficient (50.0%) and poor (66.7%) knowledge. Multiparous respondents had good (94.1%), sufficient (50.0%) and poor (33.3%) knowledge. The majority of pregnant women's knowledge about postpartum contraception has sufficient knowledge, knowledge based on age and parity is categorized as having good knowledge. Suggestions for promoting family planning programs and providing outreach to PUS to increase family planning knowledge
Copyright (c) 2025 Aynun Mardiah Mardiah, Gusti Ayu Tirtawati , Ni Wayan Armini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
EFEKTIFITAS METODE BIRTHING BALL TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PEMBUKAAN PADA IBU BERSALIN DI KLINIK KARTIKA HUSADA DONOMULYO
Prolonged labor is one of the causes of maternal death. Prolonged labor can cause bleeding, shock, and death in the mother and fetal distress, asphyxia, and caput. There are several physiological efforts that can be done to accelerate and facilitate cervical dilation such as sitting on a birth ball. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the birthing ball method on accelerating cervix dilation at Klinik Kartika Husada, Donomulyo.MethodThis study uses a quantitative method, with a quasi-experimental design. This study uses a post-only control group design. In the intervention group, the study was given treatment using the birthing ball method, while in the control class, the birthing ball method was not given treatment. Determination of the number of respondents using a sampling technique, namely nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling approach by considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample in this study was primigravida mothers who normally labor at Klinik Kartika Husada , a total of 13 primigravida mothers in the intervention group and 13 primigravida mothers in the control group. ResultsFrom the statistical analysis of the Mann-Whitney test with α = 0.05, the p value was obtained as 0.007 with p 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 was rejected, which means that the birthing ball method is effective in accelerating cervix dilation in primigravida at the Klinik Kartika Husada, Donomulyo. conclusionThere is an effectiveness of the birthing ball method in accelerating cervix dilation in primigravida at the Klinik Kartika Husada, Donomulyo
Copyright (c) 2025 Nina Andri Astutik, Reny Retnaningsih, Sulistiyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
THE EFFECT PENGARUH RENDAMAN AIR HANGAT PADA KAKI TERHADAP TINGKAT INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS DESA TERJUN
Insomnia in the elderly generally occurs frequently related to physical and psychological conditions, where the body's condition begins to be vulnerable and mentally begins to become unstable. Many elderly people are not ready to deal with these changes, so that it becomes a burden on their minds and is related to sleep quality, resulting in insomnia. To treat primary insomnia, you can use non-formological therapies such as warm baths. This study aims to determine the effect of warm water immersion on the elderly's feet on the level of insomnia in the elderly at the Waterfall Village Health Center before and after giving warm water immersion in the experimental and control groups.This study used a quasi-experimental method with a nonquivalent control group. The sample consisted of 20 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, namely 10 experimental groups and 10 control groups. With univariate and bivariate data analysis using a parametric test, namely the paired sample T-test. The results showed that the average level of insomnia after being given a warm water immersion in the experimental group was 1.60 while in the control group (posttest) it was 2.00 with a mean difference of -1.400 and a p-value of 0.050 (=0.05). The conclusion of this study showed that there were differences in the effect of warm water immersion on the level of insomnia in the experimental and control groups. It is recommended for the elderly to do it 2 times a week as a way to reduce insomnia. Keywords: Warm Water Soak, Insomnia Level
Copyright (c) 2025 Endryani Syafitri, Muthia Sari Mardha, Ivansri Marsaulina, Rini Syahrani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG OSTEOARTHRITIS PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA LUBUK BENDAHARA TIMUR
Menopause merupakan salah satu titik dalam rangkaian tahapan kehidupan bagi Wanita dan menandai berakhirnya masa reproduksi. Kebanyakan wanita menopause antara usia 45 dan 55 tahun sebagai bagian alami dari penuaan biologis. Banyak yang Penyakit yang sering terjadi pada menopause seperti penyakit osteoarthritis. Perubahan osteoartritis akibat menopause yang memengaruhi berbagai struktur sendi akan membantu pengembangan lebih lanjut strategi terapi yang baru dan tepat untuk mencegah dan/atau memulihkan jaringan artikular yang rusak pada OA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan wanita menopause tentang osteoartitis. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitaif analitik – deskriptif, dengan pendekatan crosectional. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 50 orang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner yang di sebar dengan mengunjugi rumah responden. Hasil rata-rata umur wanita menopause di Desa Lubuk Bendahara Timur adalah 51,78 tahun dengan SD 3,26 tahun, dengan usia minimal 48 tahun dan maksimal 59 tahun. Jumlah benar jawaban dari wanita menopause rata-rata 5,98 pertanyaan dengan SD 1,8 dan minimal menjawab benar 2 pertanyaan dan maksimum 10 pertanyaan. Bahwa nilai rata-rata wanita menopause adalah 31,20 dengan standar deviasi 9,5, minimum peroleh nilai 10, dan maksimum peroleh nilai 50. Saran agar pihak tenaga kesehatan mampu memberikan penyuluhan terkait kesehatan pada masa menopause.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmi Fitria, Nita Mariani Nasution, Sri Wulandari, Eka Yuli Handayani, Wiwin Sulistiawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
SARI KACANG MERAH LEBIH EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN KADAR HB REMAJA DIBANDING SARI KACANG HIJAU
Anemia defisiensi besi adalah anemia yang timbul karena kekurangan zat besi sehingga pembentukan sel-sel darah merah dan fungsi lain dalam tubuh terganggu. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah diberikan sari kacang merah dan sari kacang hijau pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperiment dengan desain two Group Pretest-Posttest Design.. Jumlah populasi 70 remaja putri usia 15-17 tahun di Brondong Lamongan, Teknik sampling purposive sampling jumlah sampel 20 responden pada kelompok sari kacang merah dan 20 responden pada kelompok sari kacang hijau. Uji analisa data independent t-test Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum pemberian pada kelompok sari kacang hijau dan sari kacang merah sama – sama menunjukkan kadar heboglobin yang sama yakni sebesar 12 g/dl. Kenaikan kadar Hb terjadi setelah diberikan intevensi pada kelompok sari kacang merah kadar Hb 13,7 g/dl dan kelompok sari kacang hijau kadar Hb 13,3 g/dl Ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin setelah intervensi pada kelompok sari kacang merah 0,63 g/dl dan kelompok sari kacang hijau yaitu 0,35 gr/dl artinya sari kacang merah dan kacang hijau sama sama berpengaruh meningkatkan kadar Hb namun hasil analisis menggunakan uji independent t-test diperoleh nilai p = 0,026 artinya sari kacang merah lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb remaja. Disarankan bagi remaja putri mengkonsumsi sari kacang merah untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb terutama saat menstruasi
Copyright (c) 2025 Ribkha Itha Idhayanti, Dewi Firdayanti, Christin Hiyana Tungga Dewi, Masini, Munayarokh, Mundarti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG PENYIMPANAN SERTA PEMBERIAN ASI PERAH DI UPTD PUSKESMAS BLAHBATUH I
ASI adalah air susu yang dihasilkan oleh ibu dan mengandung semua zat gizi yang diperlukan oleh bayi untuk kebutuhan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Ibu menyusui jika meninggalkan bayi atau pergi keluar rumah dapat memberikan ASI dengan cara memerah atau memompa ASI lalu menyimpannya dalam freezer atau lemeri pendingin dan jika bayi ingin ASI bisa diberikan ASI perah, sehingga bayi tetap mendapatkan ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat penetahuan dan tindakan ibu menyusi tentang penyimpanan serta pemberian ASI perah di UPTD Puskesmas Blahbatuh I. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu menyusi yang mempunyai bayi usia 1 sampai 9 bulan yang berada di Puskesmas Blahbatuh I dengan jumlah sampel 70 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karakteristik umur ibu didapatkan sebagian besar berusia produktif 20-35 tahun, sebagian besar memiliki pendidikan menengah, sebagian besar ibu menyusui bekerja, dan status paritas yaitu multigravida. Sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang penyimpanan serta pemberian ASI perah. Sebagian besar ibu memiliki tindakan yang kurang tentang penyimpanan serta pemberian ASI Perah.
Copyright (c) 2025 Kadek Fani Yunika Pertiwi, Ni Wayan Ariyani, Ni Nyoman Suindri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Donomulyo
The first thousand days of life is a period of one thousand days from conception until the child is 2 years old. Exclusive breast milk have an important role in a baby's growth, especially in the first 1000 days of their life. Currently, exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still low, because it is influenced by low knowledge about the benefits and importance of breastfeeding, low support from family and those closest to them, lack of education from health workers and breastfeeding counselors in the community. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding. The design of this research is cross sectional with a retrospective approach. Data analysis includes Bivariate Analysis with Chi Square and Multivariate Binary Logistic Regression Analysis. The results of the study stated that the level of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding was good (69.2%). Most breastfeeding mothers' attitudes are negative (53.8%). The majority of breastfeeding mothers did not give exclusive breastfeeding (51.9%). There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding (sig<5%), where the attitude factor has a greater influence than the level of knowledge.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dwy Puspita Sari, Rosyidah Alfitri, Widia Shofa Ilmiah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN SIKAP PADA IBU ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS KOTA JAILOLO KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT
Latar Belakang: Setiap perempuan hamil akan menghadapi kemungkinan risiko komplikasi yang akan mengancam jiwanya. Pemeriksaan ANC (Antenatal Care) merupakan Upaya pemantauan dan pendampingan masa kehamilan pada ibu. Metode : Metode Kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan pendekatan metode survey yang digunakan dalam penelitin ini. Populasinya ibu hamil TM III dengan usia kehamilan mendekati HPL, yang telah datang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Puskesmas Kota Jailolo Kabupaten Halmahera Barat berjumlah 20 orang ibu hamil mulai bulan Januari-mei 2024. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik total sampling sehingga besar sampel sejumlah 20 orang ibu hamil. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu register ANC serta lembar formulir pengumpulan data. Analisis datanya dengan Uji Spearman Rho. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,051, yang mendekati batas signifikansi konvensional (0,05). Usia, Pendidikan dan motivasi diduga berkontribusi dalam fenomena ini. Simpulan: Ini menunjukkan bahwa ada indikasi, meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik, hubungan antara variabel yang diuji dengan dukungan keluarga Perlu penelitian lebih lanjut yang melibatkan analisis pada variable motivasi dan perilaku ibu serta melibatkan responden dengan cakupan dan jumlah yang lebih luas.
Copyright (c) 2025 edyth iqnatia, Nila Keswara, anik purwati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA DENGAN KELENGKAPAN DOKUMENTASI KEBIDANAN
Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, kebidanan saat ini tengah berjuang untuk mendapatkan pengakuan sebagai profesi yang berbeda. Untuk memberikan layanan profesional, aktualisasi diri diperlukan. Layanan profesional dapat dicapai dengan mencatat semua tindakan yang dilakukan selama penyediaan layanan dan menunjukkan kemampuan dalam hal pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan berdasarkan pemahaman yang jelas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji seberapa baik dokumentasi kebidanan berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa kebidanan. Strategi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis observasi cross-sectional. Semua mahasiswa kebidanan tahun ketiga di Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Mahardika menjadi populasi penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan memantau keakuratan formulir dokumentasi kebidanan dari 1 Januari 2025 hingga 31 Januari 2025, dan dengan memberikan survei kepada mahasiswa kebidanan untuk mengukur keakraban mereka dengan formulir tersebut. Uji Chi-Square digunakan untuk pengujian statistik. Korelasi antara pengetahuan mahasiswa dan ketelitian dokumentasi asuhan kebidanan ditemukan dalam temuan penelitian. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, mahasiswa, dokumentasi kebidanan
Copyright (c) 2025 Sumarni https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN
Diarrhea is a symptom of infection in the intestinal tract, which can be caused by various bacterial, viral, and parasitic organisms. Many factors influence the occurrence of diarrhea in infants, one of which is the lack of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Banjarangkan I Community Health Center. This research uses a correlational analytical study design where the principle is to compare the risk of disease between groups exposed and not exposed to the research factor. The research approach used is cross-sectional. The study was conducted at the Banjarangkan I Community Health Center, Banjarangkan District, Klungkung Regency, with a total of 66 respondents consisting of infants aged 0-6 months in April 2024. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and Odds Ratio (OR) with SPSS Version 25 software. The results of the analysis showed that the incidence of diarrhea in babies who were exclusively breastfed was 5 respondents (13,9%) compared to babies who were not exclusively breastfed as many as 13 respondents (43.3%) and this difference was significant with an Odds Ratio (OR) value of 0.211 and the p value of 0.008 < 0.05. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in babies 0-6 months. Breastfeeding reduces the incidence of diarrhea in infants.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Kadek Ayu Sri Danawati, Ni Nyoman Budiani, Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP INTENSITAS EMESIS PADA IBU HAMIL
HCG (Human Chorionic Ganandotrophin) levels. Emesis gravidarum can cause various impacts on pregnant women, one of which is a decrease in appetite which results in changes in electrolyte balance and changes in body metabolism. This condition can turn into hyperemesis gravidarum if not treated immediately. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving lemon aromatherapy on the intensity of emesis in pregnant women. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group, this research was conducted in two groups. One group was given treatment and another group as control, then observed before (pre-test) and after (post-test). This research was conducted on 56 pregnant women using a technique (consecutive sampling). This study obtained the results of the mean nausea and vomiting intensity score for the treatment group and the control group using the Mann-Whitney Test analysis, namely a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a difference in the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women between the treatment group and the control group, and it is proven that lemon aromatherapy can have a significant effect on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Researchers suggest that midwives can use lemon aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological alternative to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women
Copyright (c) 2025 Wayan Sasmita Pratiwi, Ni Wayan Arimini, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN IKTERIK FISIOLOGIS PADA BAYI USIA 3-14 HARI DI KLINIK KARTIKA HUSADA DONOMULYO
ABSTRACT Physiological icteric is yellow in infants aged 3-14 days. One of the causes of physiological iterative is the lack of optimal breastfeeding, health experts recommend breastfeeding mothers with an interval of 3 hours, with a frequency of 8-12 times a day in the first few days. Babies who get enough milk with bilirubin levels tend to be lower than babies who lack breast milk intake. This is caused by several factors, including inadequate breastfeeding frequency and suboptimal breast milk intake. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of Physiological Psychology in Infants Aged 3-14 days at Kartika Husada Clinic, Donomulyo. This research method: uses a correlation descriptive method, with a Cross Sectional approach, namely with a single time. The determination of the number of respondents uses the total sampling technique which is equal to the population. So this study used 60 respondents. The respondents who were taken had met the inclusion criteria, and there were no characteristic characteristics of the exclusion criteria. Respondents who were researchers using mothers who gave birth normally and/or were referred by SC to the hospital with babies aged 3-14 days. Results: The results of the Chi Square Test obtained a sig value on the frequency factor, duration and method of breastfeeding less than 0.050 (0.020 on frequency; 0.006 on duration; 0.046 on breastfeeding), a chi-square sig value greater than 0.050 (0.325 on breast milk production; 0.570 on drying the baby), so it can be said that there is a relationship of breastfeeding which includes criteria (breastfeeding frequency, duration of breastfeeding and the correct way of breastfeeding, milk production) with physiological aquatic events, but there was no relationship between the baby's drying and psychological events at the Kartika Husada Donomulyo clinic. In conclusion: there is a relationship between breastfeeding and physiological events at the Kartika Husada Donomulyo clinic
Copyright (c) 2025 Elly Nura Oktaviani, Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi, Sulistiyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KINESIO TAPPING TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI DESA RAMBAH TENGAH HILIR
Pada masa kehamilan wanita mengalami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis. Perubahan fisiologis yang dialami ibu hamil salah satunya nyeri punggung bawah. Permasalahan nyeri punggung ini sering terjadi khususnya ibu hamil trimester III. NPB ini merupakan keluhan area lumbosakral yang peningkatan intensitasnya seiring dengan bertambahnya usia kehamilan. Hal ini mengakibatkan perubahan postur tubuh sehingga menurunnya fleksibilitas otot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan kinesio tapping dalam menurunkan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian ini bersifat pra-experiment dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre-test dan post-test design. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 25 orang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pengukuran nyeri seblum dan sesudah pemberian kinesio tapping sebanyak 3 kali perlakuaan dalam 12 hari. Data dianalisis melalui uji t-dependent. Instrumen tes yang digunakanpada penelitian ini adalah NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) untuk mengukur nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III khusus di Desa Rambah Tengah Hilir. Hasil analisis uji T didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan kinesio tapping terhadap nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimsester III di Desa Rambah Tengah Hilir. Dengan demikian dapat disarankan kepada tenaga kesehaatan agar mengaplikasikan intervensi kinesio tapping pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah. Kata kunci: Kehamilan, Nyeri Punggung, Kinesio Tapping
Copyright (c) 2025 Nana Aldriana, Khalim Isna Diah, Rika Herawati, Nina Surya Fitri Yanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP DISMINORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 5 RAMBAH HILIR KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Setiap remaja putri memiliki pengalaman menstruasi yang berbeda-beda, ada yang mengalami menstruasi tanpa ada rasa nyeri, dan ada juga remaja putri yang mengalami menstruasi disertai keluhan berupa rasa nyeri Dismenore. Dismenore berdampak tinggi pada kehidupan remaja putri, berakibat pada pembatasan aktivitas sehari-hari, prestasi akademis yang lebih rendah pada remaja putri, dan kualitas tidur yang buruk, serta memiliki efek negatif pada suasana hati, menyebabkan kecemasan dan depresi. Sehingga salah satu penanganan yang dapar dilakukan yaitu pemberian kunyit asam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kunyit asam terhadap nyeri disminore. metode penelitian ini Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuntitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan dengan menggunakan rancangan one grup design. Pada design ini terdapat pre test dan post test sebelum dan sesudah dilakukkan. Dengan demikian hasil perlakukan dapat diketahui lebih akurat, karena dapat membandingkan dengan sebelumnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore primer di Desa Rambah Kecamatan Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu yang berjumlah 20 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2024. Data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara dengan menggunakan lembar wawancara serta observasi menggunakan lembar observasi intensitas nyeri pretest dan posttest dengan skala intensitas nyeri numerik (0-10), serta lembar observasi identitas diri dari responden. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi data demografi dan informasi mengenai rasa nyeri Dismenore remaja putri. Data demografi meliputi inisial, usia, pekerjaan dan agama. Status haid meliputi lama menstruasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik T-Dependent didapatkan nilai p = 0,000. Dengan demikian, p-value (0,000) < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian kunyit asam Terhadap Penurunan disminore Pada remaja putri Di SMP Negeri 5 Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Saran penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai sumber bacaan atau kepustakaan untuk peneliti selanjutnya.
Copyright (c) 2025 heny sepduwiana, ELVIRA JUNITA, EKA YULIHANDAYANI, SUDELMI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
PERBEDAAN INTENSITAS NYERI HAID SEBELUM DAN SETELAH TERAPI AKUPRESUR TITIK Li 4 DAN Ht 7 PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is known as cramping pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation that some women experience. Providing acupressure therapy can reduce menstrual pain. This study aims to determine the difference in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after acupressure therapy at the Li 4 and Ht 7 points in adolescent girls at SMP N 3 Abang, Karangasem district. The method used in this research is pre-experimental using one group pre- test and post-test design. The research sample was 34 junior high school students who experienced menstrual pain. Data was collected using the Numeral Rating Scale (NRS). The data was then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the results showed that there were differences in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after acupressure therapy was given. Testing the difference between the pre-test and post-test obtained p-value = 0.000 (< 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the intensity of menstrual pain before and after the intervention is given.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Luh Sriani, Ni Nyoman Suindri, Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan KB Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Gangguan Pola Menstruasi di TPMB Fadlilah Nury Kecamatan Poncokusumo
Three month injectable contraception is one way to prevent pregnancy with injections containing hormones. One of the side effects of this contraceptive method is disruption of menstrual patterns with long-term use. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of using contraceptive injections for 3 months and menstrual pattern disorders in women of childbearing age. This research was conducted from July 1 to September 29 2024 at TPMB Fadilah Nury, Poncokusumo District. This research method is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 42 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Independent variable: Length of use of injectable birth control 3 months. Dependent variable Menstrual Pattern Disorders. The sampling method is using total sampling technique. Data collection techniques use primary data and questionnaires. Based on the research results, it was found that from 42 respondents (100%) using 3-month contraceptive injections for a period of >2 years, 38 respondents (90.5%) experienced menstrual pattern disorders and <2 years, 4 respondents (9.5%) did not experience any disorders. menstrual pattern. Data analysis used Chi-square α<0.05. The results of the Chi-square test are p value = 0.006. The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant relationship between the duration of using injectable contraceptives for 3 months and menstrual pattern disorders in TPMB Fadlilah Nury, Poncokusumo District.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurul Ani Wijayati, Rosyidah Alfitri, Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0